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Friday, February 08, 2008

Sugar Dust Probable Cause of Tragic Explosion

Are prayers are out from around the globe for the families and workers of the tragic explosion at the Imperial Sugar Refinery in Port Wentworth, Georgia. Early this morning, the company CEO  stated in a WTOC Channel 11 news report that sugar dust might be the probable cause.



Imperial Sugar CEO says it appears to have been a "sugar dust explosion." He said it happened in a storage silo where refined sugar is stored until it is packaged.




It will take the full-time team of Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation  Board

investigators who should be arriving shortly to assess the root causes

of the explosion. This brings back grim reminders of the BP Texas City explosion nearly three years ago on 23 March 2005. But who would of thought something as harmless as sugar dust could of caused such a tragedy, equivelant to flammable petroleum products igniting?


Explosions at sugar refineries are not a rare occurrence in the industry. Three months ago an explosion rocked the Domino Sugar Co. in Baltimore, Maryland. The cause is still under investigation and fire investigators are looking into the dust collection system as a possible cause.


Back in November 2006, the US Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation  Board

completed a two year investigation of industrial dust explosions and

the findings were troubling in that over the past 25 years there have

been 281 combustible dust fires in 44 states that have killed 119

workers and injured 718.


Products such as grain, flour, or sugar can develop a dangerous dust

cloud in the refining process and then all that is needed is heat and

oxygen to complete that volatile fire triangle. The ignition source can

be found in many sources such as static, friction, sparks from

machinery or electrical equipment, heat or fire. 


At the root of the problem concerning the unfortunate history of

industrial dust explosions is that  there is no comprehensive

governmental worker safety standard in the workplace to protect workers

as is the case in the petroleum refining industry with the Occupational

Health and Safety  Administration (OSHA). Hazards of dust in the

workplace need the same precautions as working with flammable petroleum

products and need  to be properly addressed in OHSA's Hazard Communication Program.




CSB Investigation 


Map Imperial Sugar Plant


Sugar Dust Probable Cause of Tragic Explosion Sugar Dust Probable Cause of Tragic Explosion Sugar Dust Probable Cause of Tragic Explosion Sugar Dust Probable Cause of Tragic Explosion

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